Which is better? N95 vs FFP2 vs KF94 vs KN95

The world today has been plagued by a marauding pandemic that has wreaked havoc across all the nations, tearing down important institutions and leaving devastation in its wake. In these times, it is important that we equip ourselves with knowledge about the different types of protective masks available in the market. With the sheer plethora of options available, it can be overwhelming to decide which the best one is. Read on to explore the differences between N95, FFP2, KF94, and KN95 masks.

N95 masks

N95 masks are respirators that are regulated by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). These masks are designed to protect the wearer from airborne particles and liquid hazards. N95 masks filter out a minimum of 95 percent of airborne particles, including bacteria and viruses. They are made with materials like melt-blown polypropylene and contain a metal nose clip to fit itself to the shape of the wearer's nose. The straps on an N95 mask are also adjustable to fit snugly against the face.

FFP2 masks

The FFP2 mask is a European standard mask that protects against hazardous substances that are present in the air, including particulate matter like dust, mist, and fumes. The FFP2 mask can filter out 94% of airborne particles. Similar to the N95 mask, FFP2 masks are also designed for a comfortable fit. They have a nose clip to prevent gaps between the mask and the face, and adjustable headbands to ensure a secure fit. FFP2 masks are also disposable and should be discarded after a single-use.

KF94 masks

KF94 masks are commonly used in South Korea to protect against microorganisms that are present in the air, including COVID-19. The KF94 mask is a high-performance mask that has a filtration efficiency of 94%. The KF94 masks cover both the mouth and the nose, and their design is very similar to N95 masks. The difference between the KF94 mask and the N95 mask is that KF94 masks have an oval shape with four layers of filters, while the N95 mask has a round shape with three layers of filters.

KN95 masks

The KN95 mask is a Chinese standard mask that has a similar performance to the N95 mask. KN95 masks can filter out a minimum of 95% of airborne particles and are made with non-woven fabric and electrostatic cotton. The KN95 masks have a metal nose clip that ensures a tight fit against the face. Additionally, they have ear loops that adjust to the size of the wearer’s face, making it comfortable to wear for long periods. The main difference between the KN95 and the N95 mask is that the KN95 mask is manufactured in China, while the N95 mask is common in the United States of America.

Which mask is better for me?

All of the masks discussed above are effective in protecting against airborne particles. The choice between which type of mask you should use usually depends on the availability of masks and the setting in which the mask is being used. For example, healthcare workers should use N95 masks as they are exposed to COVID-19 patients.

Also, it is important to note that masks should fit your face comfortably and snugly, with no gaps. The mask must fit snugly around the nose and chin, and not inhibit breathing.

The decision on which mask to choose should solely depend on where the mask would be used and the availability of the mask. N95, FFP2, KF94, and KN95 masks are all efficient in protecting against air pollutants, with different countries having their standards of manufacturing the masks. Regardless, it is important to wear any of these masks along with hand hygiene and physical distancing measures in order to be fully protected. Stay safe!