What does GSM mean in non woven fabric?

GSM, which stands for Grams per Square Meter, is a metric used to measure the weight of nonwoven fabrics. Nonwoven fabrics are those materials made of fibers that are bonded together to form a structure. These fabrics are commonly used in industries like agriculture, medical, hygiene, and the automotive industry.

Nonwoven fabrics are popular for their versatility and ability to be made into a wide range of products that are used in our daily lives. Products like disposable gowns, masks, wipes, diapers, and woven interlinings are all made of nonwoven fabrics.

The GSM value is important when it comes to nonwoven fabrics because it determines the thickness and strength of the fabric. The higher the GSM value, the thicker and heavier the nonwoven fabric will be. This means that a nonwoven fabric with a high GSM value will be stronger and more durable compared to a fabric with a low GSM value.

The GSM value also determines the price of the nonwoven fabric. In general, fabrics with a higher GSM value are more expensive than those with a lower GSM value. This is because fabrics with a higher GSM value require more raw materials to produce and need more time and energy to manufacture, making them more costly.

The GSM value of nonwoven fabrics can range from as low as 10 GSM to as high as several hundred GSM. The choice of the GSM value for a particular nonwoven fabric depends on the intended application and the specific requirements of the end product. For example, a medical gown may require a higher GSM value to ensure better protection, while a disposable wipe may only require a lower GSM value to ensure it is lightweight and easy to use.

When choosing a nonwoven fabric for a particular application, it is important to consider the GSM value. A fabric with a higher GSM value may be more appropriate for products that require more strength and durability, while a lower GSM value may be suitable for lightweight products that require a softer texture.

GSM (Grams per Square Meter) is a metric used to measure the weight of nonwoven fabrics. It is an important factor to consider when choosing a fabric for a specific application because it determines the thickness and strength of the fabric. The higher the GSM value, the thicker and stronger the nonwoven fabric will be. Understanding the GSM value can help in making informed decisions when it comes to choosing the right nonwoven fabric for a particular product or application.